𝑪𝒚𝒔𝒕𝒊𝒄 𝑨𝒄𝒏𝒆 𝑹𝒆𝒎𝒐𝒗𝒂𝒍 & 𝑰𝒏𝒇𝒍𝒂𝒎𝒎𝒂𝒕𝒐𝒓𝒚 𝑨𝒄𝒏𝒆 #8029

Cystic acne and inflammatory acne are among the most severe forms of acne, requiring targeted treatment and professional care to manage effectively.

Cystic acne is a deep, painful form of acne that develops when pores become clogged with oil, dead skin cells, and bacteria, leading to large, pus-filled cysts beneath the skin’s surface. Unlike typical pimples, these cysts are often tender and can linger for weeks, increasing the risk of scarring if not treated properly.

Inflammatory acne, which includes cystic acne, is characterized by red, swollen lesions such as papules, pustules, nodules, and cysts. It’s typically caused by an overgrowth of bacteria (especially Cutibacterium acnes), hormonal imbalances, or excessive sebum production.

Effective treatment often begins with a dermatologist’s evaluation. Common medical interventions include topical retinoids, benzoyl peroxide, and antibiotics to reduce inflammation and bacterial growth. For more severe cases, oral isotretinoin (commonly known as Accutane) may be prescribed. Hormonal therapies, such as birth control pills or anti-androgens like spironolactone, can also help regulate sebum production in women.

In-office treatments like chemical peels, laser therapy, and corticosteroid injections can accelerate healing and reduce inflammation. It’s crucial to avoid picking or squeezing cysts, as this can worsen inflammation and lead to permanent scarring.

A consistent skincare routine using non-comedogenic products, gentle cleansers, and oil-free moisturizers can support long-term skin health. While cystic and inflammatory acne can be stubborn, with the right approach, clearer skin is achievable.

Sources: Cleveland Clinic Byrdie Dermatologist Guide

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